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 > 西医科室 > 其他专科 > 皮肤科
百科

摩擦黑变病

皮肤科

Common symptoms

色素异常、衣玉品、色素斑、瘙痒

The pathology of disease

摩擦黑变病(frictionmelanosis)是由于长期反复机械性刺激所致局部皮肤的网状色素沉着性损害。

常见症状

色素异常;衣玉品;色素斑;瘙痒

发病病因

(一)发病原因 根据皮损形态,特定的好发部位以及通过对致病因素的调查,基本肯定本病起因于外在的局部刺激,最引人注目的刺激物是以尼龙,人造丝和棉花等为原料的健康巾,此种洗浴品在日本广泛应用,使用者在洗澡时常用其强力摩擦皮肤,以达健肤目的。 (二)发病机制 由于强力反复地摩擦和压迫,加之紧贴骨面的皮肤皮下脂肪稀少,日久易损伤表皮基底层黑素细胞而发病。

治疗方式

手术治疗、药物治疗、支持性

预防措施

早发现早诊断早治疗。

就诊科室

建议前往皮肤科就诊,就诊前可先通过本平台预约挂号与专家对接。

温馨提示:以上信息仅供健康科普参考,不能替代专业医疗诊断。如有相关症状请及时到正规医院就诊。