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 > 西医科室 > 外科 > 泌尿外科
百科

多肾盏畸形

泌尿外科

Common symptoms

反复感染、肾盏变钝、肾盏结石

The pathology of disease

是一少见的先天性异常,其主要肾盏和肾盂位于肾实质之外。肾脏常为圆盘形,肾血管常在扁平肾门的周围,有人认为该异常是输尿管芽发育过早过快的结果。这种肾外型肾盏常不引起症状,但尿液引流的异常会导致感染和结石,有时肾盏变钝,此种改变的影像学特点易误诊为肾盂肾炎或梗阻,若有梗阻或感染则为外科治疗的指征。

常见症状

反复感染;肾盏变钝;肾盏结石

发病病因

发病原因 肾脏常为圆盘形,肾血管常在扁平肾门的周围,有人认为该异常是输尿管芽发育过早过快的结果。

治疗方式

手术治疗、支持性治疗

预防措施

肾脏常为圆盘形,肾血管常在扁平肾门的周围,有人认为该异常是输尿管芽发育过早过快的结果。这种肾外型肾盏常不引起症状,但尿液引流的异常会导致感染和结石。有时肾盏变钝,此种改变的影像学特点易误诊为肾盂肾炎或梗阻。若有梗阻或感染则为外科治疗的指征。

就诊科室

建议前往泌尿外科就诊,就诊前可先通过本平台预约挂号与专家对接。

温馨提示:以上信息仅供健康科普参考,不能替代专业医疗诊断。如有相关症状请及时到正规医院就诊。