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> 中医 > 推拿 > 推拿其他

中医伤科按摩学

关节脱位概述

Location of cavities

Effects of Governance

中医正骨|伤科按摩|手法复位|关节脱位

Cave details

第二节关节脱位概述第二节关节脱位概述关节脱位，亦称关节脱臼、脱骱、出臼、脱缪、骨错等。凡是构成关节的骨端关节面相互之间的关系越出正常范围，引起疼痛和功能障碍者，即谓之脱位。脱位可分为脱臼与错位两种。全身除肩关节、髋关节、颞颌关节脱位称脱臼外，其余关节脱位均称为错位。脱位多发生于活动范围较大的关节。在全身关节中，以肩关节、肘关节、髋关节和颞颌关节脱位较为常见。【病因病理】关节脱位，多数是由直接或间接暴力所引起，其中以间接暴力所致者为常见。个别病例可因肌肉强烈收缩的内力或病理因素而引起。...