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> 中医 > 推拿 > 推拿其他

中医伤科按摩学

膝关节脱位的手法整复

Location of cavities

Effects of Governance

中医正骨|伤科按摩|手法复位|关节脱位|膝关节

Cave details

三、膝关节脱位三、膝关节脱位膝关节由股骨下端、胫骨上端和髌骨组成。关节周围和关节内有坚强的韧带和肌肉保护，故结构比较稳定，一般不易发生脱位，只有在受到强大外力时才会发生。【病因病理】膝关节脱位，多因强大暴力作用于股骨下端或胫骨上端所致。由于作用力不同，胫骨上端向前、向后或向侧方移位，其中以向前及向内侧移位者较多见。完全脱位时，不但关节囊发生破裂，关节内十字韧带、内侧副韧带、外侧副韧带亦可发生撕裂，有的可合并胫骨结节撕脱性骨折、半月板破裂，国窝部的神经、血管也可能受挤压或撕裂，膝关节内可有...