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> 中医 > 推拿 > 推拿其他

中医伤科按摩学→腰部损伤

棘上韧带损伤

Location of cavities

Effects of Governance

腰部损伤|推拿|腰椎间盘突出|按摩治疗

Cave details

棘上韧带，是架在各椎骨棘突尖上的索状纤维软骨组织。起自第７颈椎棘突，止于骶中嵴。棘上韧带在颈部特别发达，构成颈部两侧肌肉之间的中膈，故称项中膈或项韧带（据近年解剖学发现，该韧带止于第３腰椎棘突者占百分之二十二，止于第４腰椎棘突者占百分之七十三，止于第５腰椎棘突者占百分之５。从未发现骶椎上韧带附着）。棘上韧带是由腰背筋膜、背阔肌、多裂肌的延伸（腱膜）部分组成。分３层，深层连接相邻２个棘突，且与棘间韧带交织在一起；中层跨越２到３个棘突；浅层跨越３到４个棘突。作用是与弓间韧带一起在棘间韧带帮助下限制脊...