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> 中医 > 推拿 > 推拿其他

中医伤科按摩学→关节脱位

跖趾关节脱位

Location of cavities

Effects of Governance

关节脱位|推拿|整复手法|按摩治疗

Cave details

跖趾关节脱位与手部的掌指关节脱位极为相似。为临床所常见，多发生于第一跖趾关节部。因第一跖骨头较长、较粗，故用足前部踢东西时则首先着力，外力直接砸压，易首先伤及。跖趾关节脱位，多因外力迫使跖趾关节过度背伸而发病。近节跖骨基底脱向跖骨头的背侧。严重者，跖骨与跖骨相垂直，外观出现明显畸形是跖趾关节过伸、趾间关节屈曲。其它方向的脱位则罕见，应拍X线片观察是否有骨折，以协助诊断。牵引推扳屈跖法病人取仰卧位，一助手握伤肢小腿下端固定。术者立于伤侧，用一布带将趾端套住（因足趾末节短小，徒手牵引不牢固），...