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 > 西医科室 > 内科 > 普通内科
百科

儿童顿咳

中医综合

Common symptoms

痉挛性咳嗽、眼球突出、流泪

The pathology of disease

顿咳也称时行顿咳、疫咳、鹭鸶咳,是小儿常见的呼吸道传染病之一。1-5岁小儿多见,常发生在冬春季节。临床上以阵发性痉挛性咳嗽,咳后伴有鸡鸣样深吸气回声为特征。本病相当于西医的百日咳。

常见症状

痉挛性咳嗽;眼球突出;流泪

发病病因

本病主要是外感时行疫疠之气,侵入肺系,肺气不宣,酿液成痰,痰阻气道,肺失清肃,则肺气上逆而痉咳阵作。若咳出痰涎,则气道通畅,气机流行,故痉咳暂止。痉咳发作,因气机失调,血行不畅,而见面赤耳红,涕泪交进,呕逆作吐,汗出涔涔,甚至大小便遗出等证。

治疗方式

药物治疗、支持性治疗

预防措施

注意个人的身体保暖,不要着凉。

就诊科室

建议前往中医综合就诊,就诊前可先通过本平台预约挂号与专家对接。

温馨提示:以上信息仅供健康科普参考,不能替代专业医疗诊断。如有相关症状请及时到正规医院就诊。