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 > 西医科室 > 外科 > 骨科
百科

髌股关节疼痛

骨外科

Common symptoms

肢体疼痛、顽固性疼痛、髌骨骨裂、髌骨劳损、髌骨疼痛

The pathology of disease

可以引起髌股关节疼痛的原因有:先天性高髌骨症,髌骨软骨纤维化,乆绳肌紧张,跟腱紧张,股外侧肌,髌肌束和外侧支持韧带的紧张,股内侧肌萎缩以及Q角(髌韧带与大腿纵轴的夹角)>15°,当小腿内旋时,股内侧肌向内牵拉髌骨,而其余三股肌肉则向外牵拉,其中最常见的原因是过度内旋后,髌骨被向外牵拉,撞击股骨外髁。

常见症状

肢体疼痛;顽固性疼痛;髌骨骨裂;髌骨劳损;髌骨疼痛

发病病因

最常见的原因是过度内旋后,髌骨被向外牵拉,撞击股骨外髁。有时也见于股骨外伤术后到患者。

治疗方式

支持性治疗、康复治疗

预防措施

充分休息,正确用药,坚持功能锻炼 和适当使用支具,自我按摩能够减轻髌股关节的疼痛。

就诊科室

建议前往骨外科就诊,就诊前可先通过本平台预约挂号与专家对接。

温馨提示:以上信息仅供健康科普参考,不能替代专业医疗诊断。如有相关症状请及时到正规医院就诊。