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中医伤科按摩学→膝部损伤

膝关节侧副韧带损伤

Location of cavities

Effects of Governance

膝部损伤|推拿|半月板|按摩治疗

Cave details

侧副韧带位于膝关节两侧，它与交叉韧带是维持膝关节稳定的重要结构。外侧副韧带呈绳状，较坚韧，起自股骨外上髁外侧，止于腓骨小头，称腓侧副韧带。膝关节伸直时，该韧带紧张和髂胫束一起制止膝关节的内翻活动。内侧副韧带扁宽，呈三角形，基牍朝前，尖端向后，分为前纵部、后上斜部和后下斜部。前纵部起于股骨内上髁，向下斜行止于胫骨上端内侧缘；后上斜部自前纵部后缘向后下，止于胫骨内侧关节边缘，并附着于内侧半月板的内缘；后下斜部自前纵部后缘斜向后上，止于胫骨髁后缘和内侧半月板的后缘。在膝关节完全伸直时，内侧副韧带最紧张...