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古今图书集成-清-陈梦雷-博物汇编艺术典医部全录卷001至卷046-黄帝素问_Txt

[少商] 岐伯与少商

Location of cavities

Effects of Governance

Cave details

人物：上古医家，相传为黄帝臣，精通医理。《黄帝内经》中多为黄帝问、岐伯答，后世以"岐黄"代指中医学。

学术贡献：岐伯系统阐述了经络起止、腧穴部位、刺灸原则，《灵枢·经脉》论十二经脉多出于岐伯之答。

与少商：少商为手太阴肺经要穴，定位：在手指，拇指末节桡侧，指甲根角侧上方0.1寸（指寸）。岐伯系统阐述了经络起止、腧穴部位、刺灸原则，《灵枢·经脉》论十二经脉多出于岐伯之答，临床取少商多遵"辨证循经"之旨。

穴位主治：咽喉肿痛、咳嗽、鼻衄、发热、昏迷、癫狂、中风昏迷。

原文

《灵枢·本输》：肺出于少商，少商者，手大指端内侧也，为井木。