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岩椒草的临床应用与药理作用

ว 2026-09-09 23:09:41ที่ 临床应用เ 中国国际医疗服务系统
岩椒草为芸香科植物岩椒草Boenninghausenia albiflora的茎叶,别名臭节草、松风草、石胡椒、臭沙子、臭草、苦黄草、大羊不食草、臭花草、葱草花、草见血飞、山羊草、铜脚一枝蒿、地通花、大退癀、野椒、蛇皮草。味辛、苦,性凉,归肺、胃、肝经,具有解表、截疟、活血、解毒之功效,常用于感冒发热、支气管炎、疟疾、胃肠炎、跌打损伤、痈疽疮肿、烫伤。用法用量:内服煎汤9-15g,或研末、泡酒;外用适量捣烂敷。相关配伍:治疟疾用臭节草、柴胡、青蒿、艾叶各9g,水煎于发作前4小时服,或用单味鲜品于发作前2小时捣烂敷大椎穴。药理作用包括心血管作用、解痉作用、抗菌作用、抗微生物活性。现代应用治疗慢性支气管炎及支气管哮喘。使用注意:同属植物石椒草的全草在四川亦作岩椒草入药。
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