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蕤仁的名家论述与典籍记载

ว 2026-09-10 09:16:02ที่ https://www.dayi.org.cn/cmedical/303040เ admin

蕤仁入药历史悠久,历代本草多有记载。《神农本草经》将其列为上品,记载:"主心腹邪结气,明目,目赤痛伤泪出。"《吴普本草》云:"补中强志,明耳目。"《本草拾遗》记载:"生熟足睡不眠。"《药性切用》云:"养肝益阴。"《本草蒙筌》指出:"专治眼科。消上下皰风肿烂眩,除左右眦热障胬肉,退火止泪,益水生光。"《萃金裘本草述录》记载:"消风清热,和肝明目,退翳膜。"《本草经疏》论述:"目痛非关风热,而因于肝肾两虚者,不宜用。"这指出了蕤仁的使用禁忌。《外台秘要》《太平圣惠方》《圣济总录》《太平惠民和剂局方》等古代医籍中均收载了以蕤仁为主的眼科外用方剂,如蕤仁膏、春雪膏等,体现了蕤仁在中医眼科中的重要地位。现代《中华本草》《中药大辞典》等权威著作均收录了蕤仁,系统总结了其性味归经、功效主治、用法用量等内容。

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