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中医伤科按摩学→肩部损伤

冈上肌损伤

Location of cavities

Effects of Governance

肩部损伤|推拿|伤筋|按摩治疗

Cave details

冈上肌起始于肩胛骨的冈上窝，肌腱在喙突肩峰韧带及肩峰下滑囊下面、肩关节囊上面的狭小间隙通过，止于肱骨大结节上部。该肌受肩胛上神经支配，其作用是上臂外展时的起动。１．病史多在肩部外展起动时用力过度，或经常作肩关节外展活动，或外感风寒而引起冈上肌急、慢性损伤，创伤性炎症，加速冈上肌退变。严重病例，可发生冈上肌钙化，影响肩关节功能活动。２．症状肩部疼痛，可向颈部及上肢桡侧扩散，肩关节外展活动时痛剧。病久者，出现肩部肌肉萎缩。３．检查可在肱骨大结节顶部及该肌腱增粗、变硬、无弹性或弹性差及压痛...