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中医伤科按摩学→踝足部损伤

腓骨长短肌腱滑脱

Location of cavities

Effects of Governance

踝足部损伤|推拿|踝关节扭伤|按摩治疗

Cave details

腓骨长、短肌位于小腿外侧，两肌皆起于腓骨体的外侧面，腓骨长肌起端较高，并掩盖腓骨短肌。两肌的肌腱经外踝后面转向前，在跟骨外侧面分开，短肌腱向前止于第５跖骨基底的背侧，长肌腱转绕骰骨至足底，然后斜向内前方，止于第１楔骨及第１跖骨基底的外侧面。在踝关节的外侧，有上、下两支持带悬架于外踝与跟骨之间，以防止肌腱向前滑脱。该肌由腓浅神经支配，收缩时使足外翻。腓骨长短肌位于外踝后侧管沟中，当足踝部过度跖屈内翻或过度背伸外翻的扭转下，引起该肌腱拉伤，或悬架于外踝与跟骨之间的支持带断裂，肌腱因失去约束而从外踝...