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Home > West Medicine > ENT & Ophthalmology > Stomatology
K12.112

Stomatitis

口腔科

Common symptoms

唾液粘稠、口腔出血、口腔痛、口腔黏膜溃疡、食欲不振、口腔起泡、口腔黏膜白斑、口腔溃疡、口腔血泡、流涎

The pathology of disease

Stomatitis is inflammation of the oral mucosa, due to infection (viral/bacterial/fungal), allergy, trauma, nutritional deficiency, or systemic disease, presenting with redness, pain, erosions/ulcers, and difficulty eating. Treatment: identify/treat cause (antiviral/antifungal/antibiotic if infection; avoid allergen; treat trauma); topical analgesics/rinses; bland diet; hydration; nutritional support (vitamins/B12/iron); treat secondary infection; follow-up if persistent/atypical to rule out malignancy.

Common Symptoms

Redness/pain; erosions/ulcers; difficulty eating; by infectious/allergic/traumatic

Causes and Pathogenesis

Infection/allergy/trauma/nutritional deficiency causes oral mucosal inflammation.

Treatment

Treat cause; topical care; hydration/nutrition; treat secondary infection

Preventive Measures

Oral hygiene; balanced diet; avoid irritants/allergens.

Department to Visit

It is recommended to visit the Oral Medicine/Restorative Dentistry department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.

Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.