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念珠菌感染、结节、口腔黏膜白斑、驻站医
Oral mucosal leukoplakia is premalignant oral white patch; adults; smokers; alcohol; biopsy; excise/ablate; follow-up; dermatology/stomatology.
Oral white patch; known smoking; adult; biopsy; excise
Smoking; alcohol; leukoplakia; premalignant; adults.
Excise/ablate; smoking cessation; dermatology/stomatology; long-term follow-up
Dermatology / stomatology / ENT.
Warm reminder: Health education reference only; seek care at regular hospital.
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