医
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血压高、重压感、紧箍感...、神经性呕吐、眼花、头晕目眩、颈部搏动、心脏主动脉瓣返流、头晕、乏力
Hypertension is sustained elevated blood pressure (>=140/90 mmHg), usually asymptomatic but a major risk factor for stroke, myocardial infarction, heart failure, and chronic kidney disease. It is classified as primary (essential, 95%) or secondary (renal/endocrine). Treatment: lifestyle modification (weight/salt/alcohol/exercise); antihypertensive medications (thiazide, ACE inhibitor/ARB, calcium-channel blocker) to target <140/90 (or lower with comorbidities); screen and treat target-organ damage.
Usually asymptomatic; headache; detected on screening; by grade (1/2/3); target-organ damage (stroke/MI/renal)
Primary (multifactorial) or secondary (renal/endocrine) causes raise peripheral resistance/cardiac output.
Lifestyle modification; antihypertensives (thiazide/ACEi/ARB/CCB); target <140/90; screen target organs
Low-salt diet; exercise; weight control; limit alcohol; regular screening.
It is recommended to visit the Cardiology department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.
Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.
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