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Home > West Medicine > Internal Medicine > Infectious Diseases
B00.901

EBV Infection

传染科

Common symptoms

淋巴结肿大、肝脾肿大、腹泻、食欲减退、恶心、朴玉顺

The pathology of disease

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a gammaherpesvirus, ubiquitous human herpesvirus. Worldwide infection, mostly subclinical in early childhood. Cause of infectious mononucleosis (adolescents/young adults). Linked to African Burkitt lymphoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma; mechanism still unclear.

Common Symptoms

Lymphadenopathy; hepatosplenomegaly; diarrhea; anorexia; nausea; Piao Yushun

Causes and Pathogenesis

EBV is spherical 180-200 nm, DNA genome; Herpesviridae with hexagonal nucleocapsid. Narrow host range: human/non-human primate B lymphocytes and nasopharyngeal epithelial cells.

Treatment

TCM, supportive therapy

Preventive Measures

No effective prevention. Transmission requires close contact—no isolation needed for IM patients.

Department to Visit

It is recommended to visit the Infectious Diseases department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.

Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.