医
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上消化道出血、中上腹痛、食欲不振、胃痛、进食后出现弥漫...、黑便、胃慢性出血、消瘦、消化不良、胃粘膜损伤
Chronic gastritis is chronic inflammation of gastric mucosa, due to H. pylori infection, bile reflux, NSAIDs, alcohol, or autoimmune, presenting with dyspepsia, bloating, and possible atrophic/metaplastic changes. Treatment: H. pylori eradication if positive; PPI/H2 blocker; mucosal protectants; avoid irritants (NSAIDs/alcohol/smoking); treat bile reflux; endoscopy with biopsy to grade atrophy/metaplasia; surveillance endoscopy if atrophic/metaplastic; vitamin B12 if autoimmune/pernicious; diet; follow-up.
Dyspepsia/bloating; usually mild; by H. pylori/bile/NSAID/alcohol/autoimmune
Chronic H. pylori/irritant causes persistent gastric mucosal inflammation.
H. pylori eradication; PPI; avoid irritants; endoscopy grading; surveillance if atrophic
H. pylori screening/treatment; avoid irritants; diet.
It is recommended to visit the Gastroenterology department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.
Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.
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