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便血、腹痛伴便血、腹痛、便秘
Ulcerative proctitis is ulcerative colitis limited to rectum, presenting with rectal bleeding, tenesmus, and mucus discharge. Treatment: topical mesalamine (5-ASA) suppositories/enemas; topical corticosteroids if active; oral 5-ASA if extension; nutritional support; surveillance colonoscopy every 1-2 years after 8-10 years to detect dysplasia/cancer; treat flares; monitor for proximal extension; follow-up.
Rectal bleeding; tenesmus; mucus discharge; limited to rectum
Mucosal ulcerative inflammation limited to rectum.
Topical 5-ASA/steroids; oral 5-ASA if extension; surveillance colonoscopy
Regular follow-up; treat flares early.
It is recommended to visit the Gastroenterology department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.
Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.
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