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Home > West Medicine > Internal Medicine > Gastroenterology
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Enterobiasis

消化内科

Common symptoms

失眠、腹泻、小儿的异嗜症状、食欲减退、腹痛、小儿夜惊咬指、恶心

The pathology of disease

Enterobiasis (pinworm): perianal/pruritus vulvae; worldwide; 300-500 million infected; children higher (40-70%); institutional outbreaks.

Common Symptoms

Insomnia; diarrhea; pica; anorexia; abdominal pain; night terrors/nail-biting; nausea

Causes and Pathogenesis

Patient = only source; fecal-oral/anal-oral/contact; retroinfection. Mechanical/chemical irritation; nutrient depletion; ectopic complications (appendicitis, female genital tract, pelvic abscess). Pathology: submucosal lymphoid hyperplasia/PMN infiltrate/hyaline/fatty change.

Treatment

Drug therapy, supportive therapy

Preventive Measures

Short lifespan (1-2 months); treat + prevent reinfection simultaneously. Education; nail trimming; no nail-biting; underpants; 0.5% iodine 5 min / 0.05% iodine 1 h disinfects eggs.

Department to Visit

It is recommended to visit the Gastroenterology department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.

Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.