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Home > West Medicine > Surgery > Orthopedics
百科

Atlantoaxial dislocation

骨外科

Common symptoms

神经痛、韧带断裂、寰枢脱位、脊髓压迫

The pathology of disease

Atlantoaxial dislocation/subluxation is instability between C1 and C2; trauma; Down syndrome; rheumatoid; risk of cord compression.

Symptoms

Neck pain; weakness; gait instability; cranial nerve deficits; sudden deterioration

Causes

Trauma; transverse ligament insufficiency; Down syndrome; rheumatoid arthritis.

Treatment

Immobilization; posterior C1-C2 fusion; urgent if neurologic

Dept

Orthopedic / neurosurgery.

Warm reminder: Health education reference only; seek care at regular hospital.