Lens-induced (Phacolytic) Glaucoma

Phacolytic glaucoma is an acute secondary open-angle glaucoma due to leakage of lens proteins from a hypermature (Morgagnian) cataract, clogging the trabecular meshwork. Clinical: acute painful raised IOP in an eye with hypermature cataract and white cells/flare. Treatment: urgent IOP control (aqueous suppressants); then prompt cataract extraction, which is curative.

Common Symptoms

Acute painful high IOP; hypermature cataract; white cells/flare; elderly

Causes and Pathogenesis

Leaking lens macromolecules from a hypermature cataract obstruct the trabecular meshwork.

Treatment

Urgent IOP control; prompt cataract extraction (curative)

Preventive Measures

Extract mature cataracts timely.

Department to Visit

It is recommended to visit the Ophthalmology department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.

Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.