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Home > West Medicine > ENT & Ophthalmology > ENT
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Acute Rhinitis

耳鼻喉科

Common symptoms

鼻粘膜苍白水肿、头胀、鼻屎多、带血粘脓鼻涕、驻站医、鼻端出火、鼻前庭部发痒、侧卧时位于下侧...、鼻分泌物增多、呼吸气为腐臭味

The pathology of disease

Acute rhinitis is inflammation of the nasal mucosa causing congestion/rhinorrhea/sneezing/itching, either viral (common cold), allergic (seasonal/perennial), or irritant. Treatment: saline irrigation/spray; oral/intranasal antihistamines for allergic; intranasal corticosteroids; oral/topical decongestants short-term; avoid triggers; antibiotics only if secondary bacterial sinusitis; humidification.

Common Symptoms

Nasal congestion/rhinorrhea/sneezing/itching; by viral/allergic/irritant

Causes and Pathogenesis

Viral infection/allergic IgE-mediated reaction/irritant causes nasal mucosal inflammation.

Treatment

Saline; antihistamines/intranasal steroids; decongestants short-term; treat cause

Preventive Measures

Avoid allergens/irritants; hand hygiene; humidification.

Department to Visit

It is recommended to visit the ENT/Allergy department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.

Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.