Simple Schizophrenia

Simple schizophrenia (simple-type) is an insidious, progressive disorder characterized by social withdrawal, apathy, loss of interest, and decline in work/school function, without prominent delusions or hallucinations. Onset is insidious in adolescence/early adulthood; it is often misdiagnosed as schizoid personality disorder or depression. Prognosis is guarded. Treatment: antipsychotic medication, psychosocial rehabilitation, and early support.

Common Symptoms

Insidious social withdrawal; apathy/anhedonia; functional decline; poor performance; few overt delusions/hallucinations; early onset

Causes and Pathogenesis

Neurodevelopmental/neurodegenerative-like process causes gradual negative-symptom decline without florid psychosis.

Treatment

Antipsychotic medication; psychosocial rehabilitation; supported education/employment; family support

Preventive Measures

Early recognition; family psychoeducation; vocational/academic support.

Department to Visit

It is recommended to visit the Psychiatry department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.

Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.