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Home > West Medicine > Other Specialties > Oncology
C45.100

Peritoneal Mesothelioma

肿瘤内科

Common symptoms

腹部肿块、腹泻、弥漫性腹部骨化、腹痛、乏力、便秘、恶心

The pathology of disease

Peritoneal mesothelioma is a primary tumor of peritoneal epithelium and mesothelial tissue. Pathologically: adenomatoid mesothelioma, cystic mesothelioma, malignant mesothelioma; first two are benign. Clinical: abdominal pain, ascites, distension, abdominal mass. Peritoneal mesothelioma = ~20% of all mesotheliomas.

Common Symptoms

Abdominal mass; diarrhea; diffuse abdominal ossification; abdominal pain; fatigue; constipation; nausea

Causes and Pathogenesis

Long-term diet/lifestyle causes acidic body constitution, lowered organ function; acid deposition in peritoneum causes local lesion. Acidic tissue fluid lowers cell oxygenation, activity, metabolism; at 65% of normal, normal cells die but mutated cells survive and express tumor phenotype, proliferating into real tumors. Also: acid body enables other tissue cancers; reduced peritoneum mesothelial tissue resistance allows cancer cells in.

Treatment

Surgery, drug, supportive therapy

Preventive Measures

Arises from peritoneal epithelium/mesothelium; asbestos dust is causative; some viruses may cause mesothelioma. Prevent occupational diseases (textile, construction); improve working environment; source prevention.

Department to Visit

It is recommended to visit the Medical Oncology department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.

Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.