Short Stature

Short stature is height below the 3rd percentile for age and sex on standard growth charts. Causes: familial short stature, constitutional growth delay, growth-hormone deficiency, hypothyroidism, chronic systemic disease (celiac, IBD), Turner syndrome, and skeletal dysplasias. Assessment includes growth velocity, bone age, body proportions, and endocrine workup. Treatment targets the underlying cause; recombinant GH for approved indications.

Common Symptoms

Height below 3rd percentile; slow growth velocity; delayed bone age; associated chronic-disease signs

Causes and Pathogenesis

Familial genetics, constitutional delay, endocrine hormone deficiency, chronic disease, or skeletal dysplasia slows linear growth.

Treatment

Treat underlying cause; recombinant GH for approved indications; nutrition/supportive care

Preventive Measures

Regular pediatric growth monitoring; nutrition; early endocrine referral.

Department to Visit

It is recommended to visit the Endocrinology department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.

Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.