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Home > West Medicine > Internal Medicine > Hematology
百科

Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia

血液科

Common symptoms

淋巴结肿大、刷牙出血、巨脾症、心悸伴乏力、面色苍白、面色苍白、黏膜出现出血点、乏力、低热

The pathology of disease

Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a chronic myeloid leukemia; incidence 1-2/100,000/year; >60 years; M:F = 1.5-3:1. Dysplastic symptoms (cytopenia: fatigue/palpitations/pallor/low fever/infection/bleeding) plus myeloproliferative symptoms (monocytosis, extramedullary infiltration: skin/gums/bone, lymphadenopathy/hepatosplenomegaly/massive spleen). 50% hepatomegaly, 45.8% splenomegaly, 20.8% lymph node.

Common Symptoms

Lymphadenopathy; bleeding on brushing; splenomegaly; palpitations with fatigue; pallor; mucosal petechiae; fatigue; low fever

Causes

Pluripotent hematopoietic stem cell; abnormal granulocytic-monocytic proliferation; CFU-GM; normal chromosomes usually.

Treatment

Drug therapy; supportive care

Prevention

Avoid toxins/radiation; prevent infection; vaccination.

Recommended Department

It is recommended to visit the hematology department; before the visit you may first book an appointment and connect with experts through this platform.

Warm reminder: The above information is provided for health education reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek care at a regular hospital in time.