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Home > West Medicine > Internal Medicine > Rheumatology
I80.902

Thrombophlebitis

风湿免疫科

Common symptoms

疼痛性股青肿、股三角区压痛、烧伤创面焦痂提...、疼痛性股白肿、下肢弥漫性水肿、局部静脉硬索状、衣玉品、直腿伸踝试验阳性、岳加峰

The pathology of disease

Thrombophlebitis is venous inflammation associated with thrombus formation, either superficial (tender erythematous cord, often after IV/varicose veins) or deep-vein thrombosis (swelling/pain, PE risk). Treatment: differentiate superficial vs DVT; anticoagulation for DVT/progressive superficial; local care/compression; antibiotics if septic; remove IV catheter; treat varicose veins/thrombophilia/malignancy; monitor for PE; IVC filter when anticoagulation contraindicated.

Common Symptoms

Tender cord/swelling/pain/warmth; by superficial/deep/septic

Causes and Pathogenesis

Venous endothelial injury/stasis/hypercoagulability causes thrombus and inflammation.

Treatment

Anticoagulation; local care/compression; antibiotics if septic; treat cause; monitor PE

Preventive Measures

Careful IV technique; mobility; prophylaxis in high-risk.

Department to Visit

It is recommended to visit the Vascular-surgery/Hematology department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.

Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.

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