Cardiovascular Surgery is the clinical department for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the heart and great vessels, primarily involving complex conditions requiring surgical intervention such as coronary heart disease, heart valve disease, congenital heart disease and aortic disease. Cardiac surgery demands high technical skill and carries considerable risk; relying on multidisciplinary collaboration and cardiopulmonary bypass technology, the department provides surgical treatment opportunities for critically ill cardiac patients. Scope of Services and Common Conditions The department's main clinical scope includes: patients with coronary heart disease requiring coronary artery bypass grafting; patients with rheumatic or degenerative heart valve disease requiring valve replacement or repair; congenital heart disease such as atrial septal defect and ventricular septal defect; great vessel diseases including aortic dissection and aortic aneurysm; and pericardial disease and cardiac tumors. For symptoms including recurrent chest tightness and chest pain, exertional shortness of breath, prominent heart murmurs and sudden tearing chest or back pain, the department provides systematic assessment and surgical treatment. Specialized Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques Cardiovascular Surgery is proficient in off-pump coronary artery bypass, valve repair and replacement, correction of congenital heart disease and aortic replacement. In recent years, minimally invasive cardiac surgery techniques have continued to mature; some valve procedures and congenital heart disease corrections can be completed through small incisions or interventional approaches, with markedly reduced trauma and faster recovery. The department has established a postoperative intensive care and cardiac rehabilitation system, providing strong support for patients through the perioperative period. Who Should Visit and Clinic Guide Cardiac patients assessed by the cardiology department as requiring surgical treatment, and those with sudden severe tearing chest or back pain suspected of great vessel disease, should visit Cardiovascular Surgery for assessment. When visiting, bring complete materials such as echocardiography and coronary angiography; the physician will comprehensively evaluate surgical indications and risks. Cardiac surgery patients should quit smoking, control blood pressure and blood glucose, and strengthen nutrition preoperatively, and require long-term regular follow-up postoperatively. Clinic Notes Great vessel diseases such as aortic dissection have acute onset and great danger; call the emergency hotline immediately when sudden tearing chest or back pain occurs. Patients after heart valve replacement require long-term anticoagulation therapy; strictly follow medical advice for regular monitoring of coagulation parameters and medication adjustment, and watch for bleeding or thrombotic manifestations. Department Features and Advantages. Cardiovascular Surgery relies on cardiopulmonary bypass and intensive care technology to provide surgical treatment opportunities for patients with complex cardiac diseases. The department is proficient in coronary artery bypass, valve replacement and repair, correction of congenital heart disease and great vessel surgery, and reduces surgical trauma through minimally invasive techniques. The postoperative cardiac rehabilitation system helps patients safely pass the recovery period and return to normal life. Daily Prevention and Health Advice. Preventing heart disease lies in controlling risk factors. Control blood pressure, blood glucose and blood lipids, quit smoking and limit alcohol, maintain a healthy weight and regular exercise, and avoid overwork and emotional agitation. After cardiac surgery, patients should strictly adhere to prescribed medications and regular follow-up, and engage in regular cardiac rehabilitation exercise. Seek medical attention promptly for chest pain, dyspnea or syncope. Appointments and Friendly Reminders. Patients can book appointments for the corresponding specialty outpatient clinics through the hospital website, by phone or on this platform. Please bring your ID, previous medical records and recent examination reports when visiting, and truthfully inform the physician of your current medications, allergies and past medical history so that an individualized plan can be developed. For special examinations requiring fasting, bladder filling or bowel preparation, please prepare strictly according to the physician's instructions in advance to ensure accurate results. The department implements a first-visit responsibility system, establishing health management records for you and providing continuous services from outpatient care, examination and treatment to follow-up. If you have any questions, please feel free to consult the hospital's in-house guidance desk or online customer service. We will wholeheartedly provide you with attentive, professional medical services, and we wish you a speedy recovery. |
