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Home > West Medicine > Surgery > General Surgery
百科

Traumatic splenic rupture

普外科

Common symptoms

四肢无力、休克、血压下降、循环衰竭、反射性呕吐、耳鸣、腹痛、呼吸急促、心悸、气机不畅

The pathology of disease

Traumatic splenic rupture is laceration of spleen after blunt left upper quadrant trauma; hemodynamic instability; Kehr sign; emergency; non-operative vs surgery.

Symptoms

Left upper quadrant pain; referred left shoulder (Kehr); hypotension; tachycardia; after blunt abdominal trauma; abdominal distension

Causes

Blunt abdominal trauma; steering wheel; sports; fractured rib; mononucleosis spleen risk.

Treatment

ABC; fluid resuscitation; FAST/CT; non-operative in stable; splenectomy if unstable; vaccination post-splenectomy

Dept

Trauma / general surgery / emergency.

Warm reminder: Health education reference only; seek care at regular hospital.