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Home > West Medicine > Surgery > General Surgery
百科

Vasculitis

普外科

Common symptoms

指(趾)麻木、肢体局部的皮肤...、四肢远端麻木、...、足背及胫后动脉...、下肢皮肤营养性改变

The pathology of disease

Vasculitis is inflammation of blood vessel walls; large (giant cell/Takayasu), medium (PAN/Kawasaki), small (ANCA/IgA/cryoglobulin); organ damage; biopsy/ANCA; steroids/immunosuppressants.

Symptoms

Fever; weight loss; purpura; mononeuritis multiplex; organ involvement; rash; elevated ESR/CRP; biopsy shows vessel wall inflammation

Causes

Autoimmune; ANCA; infection; drug; malignancy; idiopathic.

Treatment

Steroids; immunosuppressants (cyclophosphamide/rituximab); treat underlying; biopsy; rheumatology

Dept

Rheumatology / nephrology / dermatology.

Warm reminder: Health education reference only; seek care at regular hospital.