Hydrocele

Testicular hydrocele is excess fluid between the two layers of the tunica vaginalis. Most have no clear cause (primary hydrocele), developing slowly and asymptomatic. Secondary hydrocele follows scrotal trauma, testicular/epididymal inflammation or tumor, and filariasis, with symptoms of the primary lesion.

Common Symptoms

Scrotal dragging pain; gradually enlarging unilateral scrotum; scrotal enlargement

Causes

Infection is commonest: TB, gonococcus and nonspecific bacteria (E. coli, staph, strep) causing acute/chronic epididymitis, orchitis, funiculitis and periorchitis; mumps virus can also cause it.

Treatment

Observation, surgery when symptomatic

Prevention

Treat scrotal infection and trauma promptly.

Recommended Department

It is recommended to visit the urology department; before the visit you may first book an appointment and connect with experts through this platform.

Warm reminder: The above information is provided for health education reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek care at a regular hospital in time.