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Home > West Medicine > Surgery > Urology

Classroom classification

百科

Bladder transitional cell carcinoma

泌尿外科

Common symptoms

反复出血、胸痛、恶病质、尿频、盆腔肿块、丛伊可、咳嗽、消瘦、尿失禁、尿痛、尿急

The pathology of disease

Bladder urothelial (transitional cell) carcinoma is most common bladder malignancy; painless gross hematuria; smoking/aniline dyes; cystoscopy; TURBT; BCG/chemo.

Symptoms

Painless gross hematuria; frequency; dysuria; older smoker; irritative symptoms; cystoscopy; CT urogram

Causes

Smoking; aniline dyes; cyclophosphamide; aristolochic acid; urothelial.

Treatment

TURBT; intravesical BCG/chemo for non-muscle invasive; radical cystectomy for muscle-invasive; chemo; surveillance

Dept

Urology / oncology.

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