Bartholin abscess

Chronic inflammation obstructs the Bartholin duct causing cystic dilation of the gland. During acute infection, absorbed pus may form an abscess. Childbirth trauma to the vagina/perineum and episiotomy injure the duct, blocking drainage and forming a cyst; when the cyst infects, an abscess forms.

Common Symptoms

Fullness; cyst; secondary infection; abscess; distending pain

Causes

Pathogens are mostly vaginal anaerobes and aerobes, often mixed: Proteus, Peptostreptococcus, E. coli.

Treatment

Incision and drainage, antibiotics

Prevention

Perineal hygiene, treat cyst promptly.

Recommended Department

It is recommended to visit the gynecology department; before the visit you may first book an appointment and connect with experts through this platform.

Warm reminder: The above information is provided for health education reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek care at a regular hospital in time.