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Home > West Medicine > Other Specialties > Psychiatry
百科

Mental retardation

精神科

Common symptoms

传导阻滞、痴呆、睾丸微小、淀粉样蛋白沉积、烦躁不安、超雌、睾丸发育不全、反应迟钝、感觉障碍

The pathology of disease

Mental retardation (intellectual disability) is IQ <75 with adaptive deficits; onset developmental; causes chromosomal/genetic/intrauterine; early intervention/support.

Symptoms

IQ <75; adaptive deficits; developmental delay; onset <18; multiple causes; support needed

Causes

Chromosomal (Down); genetic; intrauterine (alcohol/rubella); perinatal; postnatal (meningitis/trauma).

Treatment

Early intervention; special education; supportive; treat treatable causes (PKU/thyroid); genetics

Dept

Pediatrics / neurology / genetics / special education.

Warm reminder: Health education reference only; seek care at regular hospital.