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紫绀、呼吸困难、杵状指(趾)、肺纤维化、气短
Desquamative interstitial pneumonia (DIP) is smoking-related ILD; eosinophilic pigmented macrophages filling alveoli; lower-lobe ground glass; smoking cessation; steroids.
Gradual dyspnea; chronic cough; smoker; basal crackles; lower-lobe ground-glass on CT; younger smoker
Tobacco smoking; macrophage accumulation; ILD.
Smoking cessation (most important); steroids if progressive; pulmonary rehab
Pulmonology / rheumatology.
Warm reminder: Health education reference only; seek care at regular hospital.
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