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Home > West Medicine > Surgery > General Surgery

General Surgery

The Time:2026-09-04 13:09:55  Sources:  Authors:

General Surgery is the most foundational and broadest clinical department in the surgical system, using surgery as the primary means to treat various common surgical diseases, covering multiple areas including the thyroid, breast, abdominal wall, liver and gallbladder, gastrointestinal tract and superficial tissues. It is the first department to manage acute surgical abdomens and common masses, emphasizing the combination of precise preoperative assessment, standardized intraoperative technique and enhanced recovery after surgery.

Scope of Services and Common Conditions

The department's main clinical scope includes: acute appendicitis, inguinal hernia, gallstones and cholecystitis; thyroid nodules, thyroid tumors, breast nodules and breast cancer; benign and malignant tumors of the stomach and intestines; liver diseases such as hepatic cysts and hepatic hemangiomas; and lipomas, sebaceous cysts and superficial masses. For symptoms including abdominal pain, inguinal masses, neck masses, breast masses and gastrointestinal bleeding, the department provides systematic diagnosis, treatment and surgical assessment.

Specialized Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques

General Surgery is proficient in laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery, such as laparoscopic appendectomy, laparoscopic cholecystectomy and laparoscopic hernia repair, with minimal trauma, less pain and rapid recovery. It also performs minimally invasive techniques including microwave ablation of the thyroid and minimally invasive breast tumor excision, removing lesions while maximally preserving normal tissue and aesthetics. The department has established an enhanced recovery after surgery pathway, optimizing perioperative management to shorten hospital stay and reduce complication rates.

Who Should Visit and Clinic Guide

Individuals who discover masses in the neck, breast or abdomen, those with recurrent abdominal pain, acid reflux or postprandial fullness, and those with a family history of gastrointestinal tumors requiring screening are advised to visit General Surgery. Please bring previous examination materials when visiting; the physician will develop an individualized plan combining palpation and imaging studies. Patients scheduled for elective surgery should complete examinations and adjust medications as prescribed preoperatively, and attend regular follow-up as required postoperatively.

Clinic Notes

Sudden severe abdominal pain, a board-like rigid abdomen, hematemesis, hematochezia, or an incarcerated inguinal mass that cannot be reduced are surgical emergencies and require immediate emergency care. Superficial masses that enlarge markedly in a short period, become hard in texture, or ulcerate and bleed should also be evaluated promptly in General Surgery; do not squeeze or treat them on your own.

Department Features and Advantages. General Surgery is distinguished by minimally invasive surgery; laparoscopic techniques are widely applied in common operations such as appendectomy, cholecystectomy and hernia repair, with minimal trauma, rapid recovery and short hospital stays. The department provides standardized diagnosis and treatment for thyroid and breast diseases, balancing curative effect with aesthetic considerations. The enhanced recovery after surgery concept runs throughout the perioperative period, helping patients recover quickly and be discharged earlier.

Daily Prevention and Health Advice. Surgical diseases depend on early detection and early management. Regularly perform self-examination of the thyroid, breast and body surface, and seek medical attention promptly when masses are found. Maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise and reducing high-fat diets can lower the risk of gallstones, fatty liver and other conditions. Seek medical attention promptly for acute symptoms such as abdominal pain, incarcerated masses or gastrointestinal bleeding; do not delay.

Appointments and Friendly Reminders. Patients can book appointments for the corresponding specialty outpatient clinics through the hospital website, by phone or on this platform. Please bring your ID, previous medical records and recent examination reports when visiting, and truthfully inform the physician of your current medications, allergies and past medical history so that an individualized plan can be developed. For special examinations requiring fasting, bladder filling or bowel preparation, please prepare strictly according to the physician's instructions in advance to ensure accurate results. The department implements a first-visit responsibility system, establishing health management records for you and providing continuous services from outpatient care, examination and treatment to follow-up. If you have any questions, please feel free to consult the hospital's in-house guidance desk or online customer service. We will wholeheartedly provide you with attentive, professional medical services, and we wish you a speedy recovery.

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