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反胃、慢性肾功能不全、上消化道出血、声音嘶哑、黏膜损害、吞咽困难、烧心、恶心、嗳气、胃内压增加
Gastroesophageal reflux disease is retrograde flow of gastric contents; heartburn; regurgitation; nocturnal cough; PPI; lifestyle; surgery if refractory/Barrett.
Heartburn; regurgitation; sour taste; nocturnal cough; dysphagia; after meals; overweight; hiatal hernia
LES incompetence; hiatal hernia; delayed gastric emptying; obesity; caffeine/alcohol.
PPI; lifestyle (weight loss, head of bed elevation, avoid trigger); H. pylori; surgery (fundoplication) if refractory; surveil Barrett
Gastroenterology.
Warm reminder: Health education reference only; seek care at regular hospital.
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