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Home > West Medicine > Surgery > General Surgery
百科

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

普外科

Common symptoms

反胃、慢性肾功能不全、上消化道出血、声音嘶哑、黏膜损害、吞咽困难、烧心、恶心、嗳气、胃内压增加

The pathology of disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease is retrograde flow of gastric contents; heartburn; regurgitation; nocturnal cough; PPI; lifestyle; surgery if refractory/Barrett.

Symptoms

Heartburn; regurgitation; sour taste; nocturnal cough; dysphagia; after meals; overweight; hiatal hernia

Causes

LES incompetence; hiatal hernia; delayed gastric emptying; obesity; caffeine/alcohol.

Treatment

PPI; lifestyle (weight loss, head of bed elevation, avoid trigger); H. pylori; surgery (fundoplication) if refractory; surveil Barrett

Dept

Gastroenterology.

Warm reminder: Health education reference only; seek care at regular hospital.