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肝脏病变弥漫、腹痛伴黄疸、腹部肿块、上腹部肿块及腹胀、肝星状细胞增生、肝纤维化、上腹部包块、肝结节、门体侧支循环
Liver fibrosis is wound-healing scarring from chronic liver injury (HBV/HCV/alcohol/NAFLD/autoimmune), reversible at early stages, progresses to cirrhosis. Treatment: treat underlying cause (HBV/HCV antivirals; abstinence; weight/diabetes control; immunosuppression); monitor fibrosis stage (elastography/biopsy); screen for hepatocellular carcinoma if cirrhosis; avoid hepatotoxins; nutritional support; follow-up to confirm regression.
Asymptomatic; elevated transaminases; by chronic liver injury
Chronic injury activates stellate cells causing collagen deposition/fibrosis.
Treat cause; monitor fibrosis; screen HCC if cirrhosis
Vaccination; limit alcohol; weight control; avoid hepatotoxins.
It is recommended to visit the Gastroenterology/Hepatology department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.
Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.
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