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Home > West Medicine > Surgery > Hepatobiliary Surgery
百科

Functional gastrointestinal disorder

肝胆外科

Common symptoms

大便黑绿色、腹泻、大便频繁、腹胀、上吐下泻、腹痛、头昏、大便色深、抑郁

The pathology of disease

Functional gastrointestinal disorders include irritable bowel syndrome and functional dyspepsia; abdominal pain/bloating; no structural disease; Rome criteria; diet/peppermint/CBT.

Symptoms

Abdominal pain; bloating; altered bowel habits; no alarm symptoms; chronic; Rome criteria; distress

Causes

Brain-gut axis; visceral hypersensitivity; gut microbiome; diet; stress; motility.

Treatment

Reassurance; fiber; peppermint oil; low-FODMAP diet; CBT; exclude alarm; gastroenterology

Dept

Gastroenterology.

Warm reminder: Health education reference only; seek care at regular hospital.