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Home > West Medicine > Surgery > Orthopedics
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Fungal Arthritis

骨外科

Common symptoms

伤口感染、无力、胸痛、脓疱、结节、软组织肿胀

The pathology of disease

Fungal (mycotic) arthritis is rare but increasing (opportunistic/new species, especially in immunosuppressed). Chronic course, delayed diagnosis. Common chronic granulomatous arthritis pathogens: Coccidioides immitis, Histoplasma capsulatum, Blastomyces dermatitidis, Sporothrix schenckii; Candida/Aspergillus/Cryptococcus in immunocompromised.

Common Symptoms

Wound infection; weakness; chest pain; pustule; nodule; soft tissue swelling

Causes and Pathogenesis

(1) Etiology: same as above. (2) Pathogenesis: rarely hematogenous; usually direct spread from adjacent bony fungal focus; sporotrichosis can directly invade joints via skin; coccidioidomycosis via lung inhalation or skin microtrauma.

Treatment

Supportive, rehabilitation therapy

Preventive Measures

Improve living environment; good habits; prevent infection; balanced diet; exercise; avoid fatigue; no smoking/alcohol; early diagnosis/treatment; labor protection for susceptible groups.

Department to Visit

It is recommended to visit the Orthopedic Surgery department; an appointment can be booked on this platform before the visit.

Warm reminder: The above information is for health science reference only and cannot replace professional medical diagnosis. If you have related symptoms, please seek medical attention at a regular hospital promptly.