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Other bacterial meningitis (G00.800) is a disease entity listed in the National Clinical Version 2.0 of the Disease Classification and Codes standard issued by the National Health Commission; a detailed pathological introduction is being compiled.
Staphylococcal meningitis (G00.300) is a disease entity listed in the National Clinical Version 2.0 of the Disease Classification and Codes standard issued by the National Health Commission; a detailed pathological introduction is being compiled.
Streptococcal meningitis (G00.200) is a disease entity listed in the National Clinical Version 2.0 of the Disease Classification and Codes standard issued by the National Health Commission; a detailed pathological introduction is being compiled.
Pneumococcal meningitis (G00.100) is a disease entity listed in the National Clinical Version 2.0 of the Disease Classification and Codes standard issued by the National Health Commission; a detailed pathological introduction is being compiled.
H. influenzae meningitis is purulent meningitis by H. influenzae (unvaccinated infants/children); fever/headache/stiff neck/altered mental status; treat by ceftriaxone ± rifampin prophylaxis.
神经内科Hemophilus meningitis (G00.000) is a disease entity listed in the National Clinical Version 2.0 of the Disease Classification and Codes standard issued by the National Health Commission; a detailed pathological introduction is being compiled.
Gerstmann syndrome is tetrad of acalculia, finger agnosia, left-right disorientation, and agraphia, from dominant parietal lesion; treat by underlying cause, neurorehab.
神经内科Intellectual disability is significantly subaverage intellectual and adaptive function from developmental period; supports/training by level; screen for underlying cause.
神经内科Eating disorder is persistent disturbance of eating/eating behavior causing impaired nutrition/health: anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge-eating; treat by multidisciplinary nutrition/psychotherapy/medication.
神经内科Neurasthenia is persistent fatigue, irritability, headache, sleep disturbance, and dyspepsia after stress/overwork; no organic cause; treat by rest, stress reduction, CBT.
神经内科Cardiac neurosis is cardiac-like symptoms (chest discomfort/palpitations) with anxiety but normal heart evaluation; treat by reassurance and CBT.
神经内科Delirium is acute confusional state (attention/awareness fluctuation) due to medical illness/drugs/surgery; common in elderly/hospitalized; treat underlying cause, reorientation, avoid restraints/sedatives.
神经内科Dementia is acquired progressive cognitive decline (memory/executive/language) interfering with function: Alzheimer/vascular/frontotemporal/Lewy-body; treat cause, cholinesterase inhibitors, caregiver support.
神经内科CADASIL is NOTCH3 mutation causing recurrent subcortical strokes, migraine, mood disorder, and vascular dementia in adults; no cure, supportive management.
神经内科Multi-infarct dementia (vascular dementia) is stepwise cognitive decline from multiple cortical/subcortical infarcts; treat vascular risk, antiplatelet, rehabilitation.
神经内科Mitochondrial diseases are OXPHOS defects: myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, stroke-like episodes (MELAS/MERRF/Kearns-Sayre); maternally inherited; supportive management.
神经内科Wilson disease is ATP7B copper-export defect causing copper accumulation: liver disease, neuropsychiatric symptoms, Kayser-Fleischer rings; treat by chelation (penicilline/trientine), zinc, low-copper diet.
神经内科Lipid-storage myopathy is abnormal lipid accumulation in muscle fibers (carnitine/palmityl-transferase defects): exercise intolerance, myalgia, rhabdomyolysis; high-carb/low-fat diet, carnitine.
神经内科Metachromatic leukodystrophy is arylsulfatase-A deficiency causing demyelination: progressive motor/mental regression, ataxia; late-infantile/juvenile/adult forms; hematopoietic stem-cell transplant early.
神经内科Subacute combined degeneration is vitamin-B12 deficiency causing demyelination of posterior/lateral spinal columns: distal paresthesia, loss of vibration/proprioception, UMN/LMN signs; treat by B12 repletion.
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